Security

Google announces Sec-Gemini v1, a new experimental cybersecurity model

Apr 04, 2025

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Elie Burzstein

Sec-Gemini team

Marianna Tishchenko

Sec-Gemini team


The image appears to be the title of a test version or alpha phase of an artificial intelligence model specializing in cybersecurity within Google's Gemini family.

Today, we’re announcing Sec-Gemini v1, a new experimental AI model focused on advancing cybersecurity AI frontiers. 

As outlined a year ago, defenders face the daunting task of securing against all cyber threats, while attackers need to successfully find and exploit only a single vulnerability. This fundamental asymmetry has made securing systems extremely difficult, time consuming and error prone. AI-powered cybersecurity workflows have the potential to help shift the balance back to the defenders by force multiplying cybersecurity professionals like never before.

Effectively powering SecOps workflows requires state-of-the-art reasoning capabilities and extensive current cybersecurity knowledge. Sec-Gemini v1 achieves this by combining Gemini’s advanced capabilities with near real-time cybersecurity knowledge and tooling. This combination allows it to achieve superior performance on key cybersecurity workflows, including incident root cause analysis, threat analysis, and vulnerability impact understanding.

We firmly believe that successfully pushing AI cybersecurity frontiers to decisively tilt the balance in favor of the defenders requires a strong collaboration across the cybersecurity community. This is why we are making Sec-Gemini v1 freely available to select organizations, institutions, professionals, and NGOs for research purposes.

Sec-Gemini v1 outperforms other models on key cybersecurity benchmarks as a result of its advanced integration of Google Threat Intelligence (GTI), OSV, and other key data sources. Sec-Gemini v1 outperforms other models on CTI-MCQ, a leading threat intelligence benchmark, by at least 11% (See Figure 1). It also outperforms other models by at least 10.5% on the CTI-Root Cause Mapping benchmark (See Figure 2):

Figure 1: Sec-Gemini v1 outperforms other models on the CTI-MCQ Cybersecurity Threat Intelligence benchmark.

This image is a comparative bar chart showing the results of an MCQ Benchmark (a multiple-choice assessment test) for various artificial intelligence models. The chart highlights the superior performance of a specific Google model compared to its competitors.

Figure 2: Sec-Gemini v1 has outperformed other models in a Cybersecurity Threat Intelligence-Root Cause Mapping (CTI-RCM) benchmark that evaluates an LLM's ability to understand the nuances of vulnerability descriptions, identify vulnerabilities underlying root causes, and accurately classify them according to the CWE taxonomy.

This is a comparative bar chart showing the results of a performance test called "RCM Benchmark" for seven different artificial intelligence models.

Below is an example of the comprehensiveness of Sec-Gemini v1’s answers in response to key cybersecurity questions. First, Sec-Gemini v1 is able to determine that Salt Typhoon is a threat actor (not all models do) and provides a comprehensive description of that threat actor, thanks to its deep integration with Mandiant Threat intelligence data.

The image illustrates how the integration of Mandiant's expert data allows AI to answer complex cybersecurity queries with a high level of technical detail.

Next, in response to a question about the vulnerabilities in the Salt Typhoon description, Sec-Gemini v1 outputs not only vulnerability details (thanks to its integration with OSV data, the open-source vulnerabilities database operated by Google), but also contextualizes the vulnerabilities with respect to threat actors (using Mandiant data). With Sec-Gemini v1, analysts can understand the risk and threat profile associated with specific vulnerabilities faster.

The image demonstrates how the model integrates multiple security data sources to provide accurate and actionable answers about critical cybersecurity threats.

If you are interested in collaborating with us on advancing the AI cybersecurity frontier, please request early access to Sec-Gemini v1 via this form.